عنوان المقالة: Treatment of synthetic textile wastewater containing dye mixtures with microcosms
م. د. دينا علي ياسين | Dr. Dina Ali Yaseen | 3688
نوع النشر
مجلة علمية
المؤلفون بالعربي
المؤلفون بالإنجليزي
Dina A. Yaseen& Miklas Scholz
الملخص الانجليزي
The aim was to assess the ability of microcosms (laboratory-scale shallow ponds) as a post polishing stage for the remediation of artificial textile wastewater comprising two commercial dyes (basic red 46 (BR46) and reactive blue 198 (RB198)) as a mixture. The objectives were to evaluate the impact of Lemna minor L. (common duckweed) on the water quality outflows; the elimination of dye mixtures, organic matter, and nutrients; and the impact of synthetic textile wastewater comprising dye mixtures on the L. minor plant growth. Three mixtures were prepared providing a total dye concentration of 10 mg/l. Findings showed that the planted simulated ponds possess a significant (p < 0.05) potential for improving the outflow characteristics and eliminate dyes, ammonium-nitrogen (NH4-N), and nitrate-nitrogen (NO3-N) in all mixtures compared with the corresponding unplanted ponds. The removal of mixed dyes in planted ponds was mainly due to phyto-transformation and adsorption of BR46 with complete aromatic amine mineralisation. For ponds containing 2 mg/l of RB198 and 8 mg/l of BR46, removals were around 53%, which was significantly higher than those for other mixtures: 5 mg/l of RB198 and 5 mg/l of BR46 and 8 mg/l of RB198 and 2 mg/l of BR46 achieved only 41 and 26%removals, respectively. Dye mixtures stopped the growth of L. minor, and the presence of artificial wastewater reduced their development.
تاريخ النشر
06/11/2017
الناشر
Springer
رقم المجلد
رقم العدد
رابط DOI
doi: 10.1007/s11356-017-0633-7
الكلمات المفتاحية
Aromatic amine . Artificial fabric effluent . Biological treatment . Chemical oxygen demand removal . Dyes mixture . Lemnaminor L. . Mineralisation . Nutrient
رجوع