عنوان المقالة:تقييم وتطوير التغطية المكانية لخدمة الاطفاء في مدينة الناصرية باستخدام نظم المعلومات الجغرافية ASSESSMENT AND DEVELOPMENT OF THE SPATIAL COVERAGE OF FIRE SERVICE IN NASIRIYAH CITY BY USING GEOGRAPHIC INFORMATION SYSTEMS (GIS)
مرتضى سرحان، امير هادي، يوسف حسين، عباس شمخي، سجاد كريم
المؤلفون بالإنجليزي
Murtadha S. Satchet, Ameer H. Muhammad-Ali, Yousif H. Khalaf, Abbas S. Jaber and Sajad K. Wanas
الملخص العربي
The rapid increment in population growth and in the urban area of cities
necessitates the evaluation of the fire service within cities from time to time as it is concerned with the protection of the population and their private property and the
protection of state property. The success of fire service depends mainly on the speed of
the fire truck reaching the scene and the performance on field to reduce losses to a
minimum ratio. The objective of study is utilizing the applications of GIS to assess the efficiency of spatial coverage of the fire service in Nasiriyah city and spelling out the
necessary measures to increase coverage at the short and long term. The coverage is first evaluated according to the service ranges currently applied by the government
departments responsible for the fire service. The obtained results are compared to the coverage based on service radius .The study suggests the service polygon method to
determine areas where the fire service can reach in (4 minutes) or less. The main conclusions of the study is that the assessment of the coverage using a radius of
service equal to (2.5 km) corresponds to the characteristics of the road network in the study area, but the findings of coverage using the suggested service polygon method is
more accurate and closer to reality. The number of fire stations available within the area of study is sufficient at the current time, but poor distribution has provided typical coverage for only 60% of the areas in need of fire service.
تاريخ النشر
01/07/2018
الناشر
nternational Journal of Civil Engineering and Technology (IJCIET)
مرتضى سرحان ساجت | Mourtadha Sarhan | 10720