عنوان المقالة:المؤشرات البايولوجية لحصول التشوهات الوراثية والعوامل المرتبطة معها في الماعز Bio indicators for exposing to congenital maformations and factors correlated with them in goats
يبحث المقال حدوث التشوهات في الاعمار المبكرة لدى الماعز ويمكن الكشف عن تلك التشوهات بعدة طرق منها وجود بروتين الفا فيتو بروتين ويمكن الاستعانة بتركيزالبوتينات في الصل
الملخص الانجليزي
Congenital defects that inherited from parents to progeny are considered concerned issue in the field of animal breeding
especially goats, which disposing to several causes that effect on their viability , performance , and productivity resulting
incomplete births and abortion so , this review conducted to view most of animals defects and methods that followed for
diagnosing these defects to reduce cost of breeding in early embryonic period in addition , means of breeding such as using
selection for induction equilibrium of good and important genes by crossing these animals with beef males to have animals
with high weights despite of unlethal defects available, many of biological markers used to investigate presence of
malformations in embryonic early stage, alfa feto protein and amniocentesis are some of these ways for shortening gestation
period and abortion the embryos with lethal defects. Furthermore, Immune protein IGM test in maternal serum, if this protein