عنوان المقالة:الابتكار والتنمية المستدامة في محمية المحيط الحيوي للأركان Innovation and the Sustainable Development in the Arganeraie Biosphere Reserve (ABR)
The 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development was endorsed by world leaders at the United Nations Summit in New York in September 2015. This agenda provides new momentum and direction for the world to take the path towards sustainability, this event has set 17 Sustainable Development Goals (SDG), which must be achieved by the horizon of 2030. In this context, the Arganeraie Biosphere Reserve (ABR) is also brought to be integrated into this approach, through the implementation of the Sustainable Development Goals, however this can only be done by developing projects and innovative concepts with the goal of accomplishing development objectives, while considering the relevant functions of the Arganeraie Biosphere Reserve. In this study, we will establish, using the documentation collected supported by the deductive-inductive method, a vision of the different actions carried out in the Arganeraie Biosphere Reserve especially in the context of innovative systems. The innovation must concern the main domains of the Sustainable Development Goals in the Arganeraie Biosphere Reserve, including poverty eradication and the reinforcement of ecosystem sustainability actions. This importance associated with innovation arises from its recognition as a successful tool against the various challenges delaying the achievement of Sustainable Development Goals. The method used in this study is the analytical reading approach which consists of analyzing a collection of documents and reports about innovation initiatives in the Arganeraie Biosphere Reserve. Based on the analyses conducted, the results indicate that the Argan area, since its recognition as a biosphere reserve of the Argan, has known various forms of innovations with the aim of developing it and enhancing the quality of life in the region, in order to achieve Sustainable Development Goals. The results also demonstrated the necessity of adopting new visions related to “sustainable innovation” as an essential factor for achieving the other goals of sustainable development in protected areas, especially at the level of the Arganeraie Biosphere Reserve.
سلمى الغيوان | SALMA EL GHIOUAN | 669