عنوان المقالة:دور استحكامات رشيد ضد الرحلة الإنجليزية في مصر ، (رؤية جديدة من خلال الوثائق الفرنسية والبريطانية) THE ROLE OF ROSETTA FORTIFICATIONS AGAINST THE ENGLISH EXPEDITION ON EGYPT, (NEW VISION THROUGH THE FRENCH AND BRITISH DOCUMENTS)
In (1807), Egypt witnessed a military expedition in the framework of the Crusades, it is the English expedition by General Fraser, the British House of Commons of the United Kingdom request to transfer troops to Egypt to seize Alexandria, to prevent the French from setting their feet in it, and the imposition of protection to Egypt, to force it to maintain friendly relations with Great Britain, and will be the basis to help Mamluks beys, who are fighting for power within the country.
Despite the success of the expedition in the occupation of Alexandria, it shattered on the fortifications of Rosetta, British army is defeated a major defeat, changed the course of military history for long periods, and rise the private national spirit among the Egyptians and people of Rosetta in particular.
The research aims to highlight the military role of Rosetta in addressing of the English expedition, and its defeat and expulsion from Egypt, by reading the sources and documents specially the documents of French expedition saved in National House Archives and the value book of Douin, G. et Fautier Jones, E. C. (1928). L'Angleterre et l'Egypt - La Campagne 1907, IFAO pour La SRGE, which ensure publication of documents of the campaign (1807) for the English side of the boot start of the expedition until the end, that dealt with this subject, to show the heroic role of people, the strength of its military and defensive fortifications.
Publication Date
11/1/2016
Publisher
JOURNAL OF INTERNATIONAL ACADEMIC RESEARCH FOR MULTIDISCIPLINARY (JIARM)
أ. د. محمود أحمد درويش | Mahmoud Ahmed Darwish | 10739