عنوان المقالة:تأثير اإلجهاد الملحي على نمو نباتات الفاكهة (مقالة مرجعية) EFFECT OF SALINE STRESS ON GROWTH OF FRUIT PLANTS (REVIEW ARTICLE)
الاستاذ الدكتور أياد العلاف | Dr. Ayad Hani Alalaf | 19810
Publication Type
Scientific Report
Arabic Authors
أ.م.د. أياد هاني العلاف د. وليد محمد الحنفي فكري
English Authors
Ayad Hani Ismail Al-Allaf and Waleed M-E. Fekry
Abstract
Soil and irrigation water salinity are among the main problems hindering agricultural development, especially in arid and semi-arid regions, which depends on especially surface irrigation as the main means in agriculture. The salinity lead to low growth and production of plants, including fruit, as a result of the temporal, azalotic, or nutrients imbalance. Salinity of the soil or irrigation water greatly reduces the growth, productivity and quality of fruit crops by affecting their physiological, chemical and biological functions as they cause obstruction to the absorption of some elements by the plant and if it increased absorption of salts, it causes ion poisoning of the cell, as well as increased salts cause less absorption of water by the plant due to the high osmosis of soil water. There are many ways to reduce the salt stress in the growth of fruit plants, the most important of which is adding organic fertilizers such as humic acid or spraying with the amino acid proline.
Publication Date
12/27/2020
Publisher
مجلة زراعة الرافدين
Volume No
Issue No
File Link
تحميل (399 مرات التحميل)
Keywords
Salt Stress; Effect; Fruit; Growth; Nutrients.
رجوع