عنوان المقالة:Dilute magnetic semiconductor of ZnCoSe thin films: Structural, optical, and magnetic characteristics Dilute magnetic semiconductor of ZnCoSe thin films: Structural, optical, and magnetic characteristics
جمعه عبدالجواد محمد على | Gomaa A. M. Ali | 18502
Publication Type
Journal
Arabic Authors
Essam R. Shaaban Mohamed M. Mahasen Mohmoud M. Soraya El Sayed Yousef Safwat A. Mahmoud Gomaa A. M. Ali Haroun A. Elshaikh
English Authors
Essam R. Shaaban Mohamed M. Mahasen Mohmoud M. Soraya El Sayed Yousef Safwat A. Mahmoud Gomaa A. M. Ali Haroun A. Elshaikh
Abstract
A series of Zn1−xCoxSe (x = 0, 0.025, 0.050, 0.075, and 0.100) films using were evaporated (thickness of 1 μm) using electron beam gun. The effect of Co doping on the structural, optical, and magnetic properties has been investigated. X‐ray diffraction studies confirm formation of zinc blend structure for all Zn1−xCoxSe films. The crystallite size increases and the lattice strain decreases with the increase in Co content. The elemental constituents were characterized by energy dispersive X‐ray. Optical studies showed an increase in refractive index and a decrease in energy gap with the increase in the cobalt doping. The dispersion of the refractive index has been analyzed in terms of the Wemple‐DiDomenico single oscillator model. The oscillator parameters including the single oscillator energy (Eo), the dispersion energy (Ed), and the static refractive index (n0) were estimated. Magnetization measurements via vibrating sample magnetometer showed a hysteresis loop and confirmed room‐temperature ferromagnetism in Co‐doped ZnSe films.
Abstract
A series of Zn1−xCoxSe (x = 0, 0.025, 0.050, 0.075, and 0.100) films using were evaporated (thickness of 1 μm) using electron beam gun. The effect of Co doping on the structural, optical, and magnetic properties has been investigated. X‐ray diffraction studies confirm formation of zinc blend structure for all Zn1−xCoxSe films. The crystallite size increases and the lattice strain decreases with the increase in Co content. The elemental constituents were characterized by energy dispersive X‐ray. Optical studies showed an increase in refractive index and a decrease in energy gap with the increase in the cobalt doping. The dispersion of the refractive index has been analyzed in terms of the Wemple‐DiDomenico single oscillator model. The oscillator parameters including the single oscillator energy (Eo), the dispersion energy (Ed), and the static refractive index (n0) were estimated. Magnetization measurements via vibrating sample magnetometer showed a hysteresis loop and confirmed room‐temperature ferromagnetism in Co‐doped ZnSe films.
Publication Date
7/1/2019
Publisher
Journal of the American Ceramic Society
Volume No
102
Issue No
7
Pages
4067-4081
External Link
https://ceramics.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/jace.16260
Keywords
Dilute magnetic semiconductor, ZnCoSe thin films, Structural, Optical, Magnetic characteristics
رجوع