عنوان المقالة:تحليل المواد الكيميائية الفعالة في بذور نبات Origanum vulgareباستعمال تقنية FT-IRو GC-MS Biochemical analysis of Origanum vulgare seeds by fourier-transform infrared (FT-IR) spectroscopy and gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GC-MS)
هدى جاسم التميمي، عملد هادي حميد، صلاح علي عيدان، مهند يحيى هادي
English Authors
Huda Jasim Al-Tameme, Imad Hadi Hameed, Salah Ali Idan, Mohammed Yahya Hadi
Abstract
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Abstract
Medicinal plants are potential sources of natural compounds with biological activities, and therefore attract the attention of researchers worldwide. The objective of this research is to determine the chemical composition of methanolic seed extract. The phytochemical compound screened by spectroscopy and gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GC-MS) method. Sixteen bioactive phytochemical compounds were identified in the methanolic extract of Origanum vulgare. The identification of phytochemical compounds is based on the peak area, retention time molecular weight, molecular formula, MS Fragment-ions and pharmacological actions. GC-MS analysis of O. vulgare revealed the existence of the 1, 7-Dioxaspiro [5, 5] undec-2-ene, 2, 4-Dihydroxy-2, 5-dimethyl-39 (2H)-furan-3-one, 2, 4-Difurobenzene, 1-benzyloxy, α-D-Glucopyranoside, O-α-Glucopyranosyl, 4-Hexenal, 6-hydroxy-4-methyl, dimethyl acetal, acetate, 4H-pyran-4-one, 2, 3,-dihydro-3, 5-dihydroxy-6-methyl, Benzofuran, 4-Amino-1, 5-pentandioic acid, 2-Methoxy-4-vinylphenol, d-Mannose, 7-Isopropyl-10-methyl-1-oxo-1, 5-dithia-spiro [5, 5] undecane-2-carboxy, Phytol, Cis-Vaccenic acid, N-Methyl-Nbenzyltetradecanamine, 3, 8, 8-Trimethoxy-3-piperidyl-2, 2-binaphthalene-1, 1, 4, 4-tetrone, and 17-(1, 5-Dimethylhexyl) 10, 13-dimethyl. The FTIR analysis of O. vulgare seeds proved the presence of alkenes, aliphatic fluoro compounds, alcohols, ethers, carboxlic acids, esters and hydrogen bonded alcohols, phenols.
Publication Date
9/30/2015
Publisher
Academic Journals/ Journal of Pharmacognosy and Phytotherapy
ا.د. هدى جاسم محمد التميمي | Prof. Dr. Huda Jasim Mohammed Altameme | 8107