عنوان المقالة:" الحدود المفاهيمية للهجرة غير الشرعية " دراسة في التأصيل للظاهرة " "Conceptual Limits of Illegal Immigration"
أمين البار | Amine ELbar | 3317
Publication Type
Journal
Arabic Authors
أمين البار ايمان دني
English Authors
Amine Elbar Imene Denni
Abstract
ﺗﻌد ظﺎﻫرة اﻟﻬﺟرة ﻣن أﻗدم اﻟظواﻫر اﻟﺗﻲ وﺟدت ﻣﻊ وﺟود اﻹﻧﺳﺎن ، وﻟذﻟك ﻓﺈن ﺟذورﻫﺎ اﻟﺗﺎرﯾﺧﯾﺔ ﻗدﯾﻣﺔ ﻗدم اﻹﻧﺳﺎن ، إﻻ أن ظﺎﻫرة اﻟﻬﺟرة ﻏﯾر اﻟﺷرﻋﯾﺔ ظﻬرت ﻧﺗﯾﺟﺔ ﻟظروف وأﺳﺑﺎب ﺗﻧوﻋت ﺑﯾن اﻷﺳﺑﺎب اﻟﺗﺎرﯾﺧﯾﺔ واﻹﻧﺳﺎﻧﯾﺔ واﻹﻗﺗﺻﺎدﯾﺔ ...وﻏﯾرﻫﺎ، ﻛﻣﺎ ﻋرﻓت ﻓﻲ ﻣﺳﺎرﻫﺎ ﻋدت ﻣ راﺣل ، وﻗد ﻋرﻓت اﻟﻬﺟرة ﻓﻲ أﻏﻠﺑﻬﺎ ﻣﺳﺎارً واﺣداً ﻓﻲ اﻟﻐﺎﻟب وﻫو ﻣن دول اﻟﺟﻧوب اﻟﻣﺻدرة، إﻟﻰ دول اﻟﺷﻣﺎل وﻫﻲ دول اﻟﻣﻠﺟﺄ ، وﻟﻠﻬﺟرة اﻟﻐﯾر اﻟﺷرﻋﯾﺔ اﻧﻌﻛﺎﺳﺎت ﺳﻠﺑﯾﺔ وأﺿارر ﻛﺑﯾرة ﺳواءا ﻓﯾﻣﺎ ﺗﻠﻌق ﺑﺎﻟدول اﻷم وﻫﻲ دول اﻟﻣﺟﺄ ، وﺑﺎﻟرﻏم ﻣن اﻫﺗﻣﺎم اﻟﻘﺎﻧون اﻟدوﻟﻲ ﺑﻣﺳﺄﻟﺔ اﻟﻬﺟرة ﻏﯾر اﻟﺷرﻋﯾﺔ ووﺿﻊ ﺗﺷرﯾﻌﺎت واﺗﻔﺎﻗﯾﺎت دوﻟﯾﺔ ﻣن أﺟل ﺣﻣﺎﯾﺔ ﺣﻘوق ﻛل اﻷطارف ، وﻛذا ﺣﻣﺎﯾﺔ اﻟﻣﻬﺎﺟر وﺣﻘوﻗﻪ اﻹﻧﺳﺎﻧﯾﺔ ، وﻣﻊ ﺗﻔﺎﻗم ﻫذﻩ اﻟظﺎﻫرة ﻓﻲ ظل اﻷوﺿﺎع اﻹﻗﻠﯾﻣﯾﺔ واﻟدوﻟﯾﺔ واﻟﺣروب اﻷﻫﻠﯾﺔ اﻟﺗﻲ ﯾﻌرﻓﻬﺎ اﻟﻌﺎﻟم ﻓﻲ أﻛﺛر ﻣن إﻗﻠﯾم ﻻﺑد ﻣن ﺗظﺎﻓر اﻟﺟﻬود ﺑﯾن ﻣﺧﺗﻠف اﻟﻔواﻋل اﻟدوﻟﯾﺔ ﻣن ﺣﻛوﻣﺎت وﻣﻧظﻣﺎت ﺣﻛوﻣﯾﺔ وﻏﯾر ﺣﻛوﻣﯾﺔ.
Abstract
The phenomenon of migration is one of the oldest phenomena found with human existence. Therefore, its historical roots are as old as human beings. However, the phenomenon of illegal migration arose as a result of circumstances and reasons that varied among the historical, human and economic reasons ... and others. Most of the migration is mostly one of the countries of the South exporting to the countries of the North which are the countries of refuge. Illegal immigration has negative repercussions and great harm both in the mother countries, which are the countries of the world. In spite of international law's interest in illegal immigration and the development of international legislation and conventions In order to protect the rights of all parties, as well as the protection of the migrants and their human rights. As this phenomenon is exacerbated by the regional and international situations and the civil wars that the world knows in more than one region, there is a need for concerted efforts among different international actors from governments and governmental and non-governmental organizations
Publication Date
2/4/2019
Publisher
مجلة المفكر بجامعة محمد خيضر بسكرة
Volume No
14
Issue No
18
ISSN/ISBN
1112-8623
DOI
https://www.asjp.cerist.dz/en/Articles/131
Pages
15
File Link
تحميل (87 مرات التحميل)
External Link
http://fdsp.univ-biskra.dz/index.php/ar/%D9%85%D8%AC%D9%84%D8%A9-%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D9%81%D9%83%D8%B1
Keywords
الهجرة غير الشرعية ، المنظورات الاوربية، دول حوض المتوسط
رجوع