عنوان المقالة:التخطيط المعماري لمساجد المنيا - مصر ARCHITECTURAL PLANNING OF MINIA MOSQUES – Egypt
أ. د. محمود أحمد درويش | Mahmoud Ahmed Darwish | 9310
Publication Type
Journal
Arabic Authors
محمود أحمد درويش
English Authors
Mahmoud Ahmed darwish
Abstract
Minia maintains twenty-four archaeological mosques adopt several models follows: the local architectural planning between the courtyard and open riwaqs, and planning with naves without courtyard. There are four mosques take planning component of the courtyard and riwaqs ranging in date from the Fatimid age, and twenty mosques planning to take the naves and overdraft without a courtyard ranging in date from the Fatimid and Muhammad Ali ages includes one mosque with five naves, eleven mosques with four naves, five mosques of three naves and three Mosques of two naves. The objective of this study to highlight the evolution of the architectural planning of the mosques in Minia governorate, which was one of the most important provinces in Upper Egypt, in the architectural heritage, The variables of comparison where mosques have been established since the Arab conquest of Egypt has maintained were noted in the planning and architectural elements, while in the mosques of the renovation and reconstruction in many periods, it retained Architectural assets, which was mostly to the Fatimid age, also found that the mosque has seen the upswing in the Mamluk and Ottoman ages. Whether the planning with open Riwaqs around the courtyard or naves without courtyard, and the development of the architectural elements which include facades and entrances, minarets and arches. The research, in the methodology followed, based on the identification of the architectural planning stages of the development of the mosques on: 1. The descriptive approach through the study of architectural planning and follows this through different ages. 2. The analytical and comparative approach by the various characteristics of the models and patterns of architectural planning and comparative study with a number of mosques.
Publication Date
8/1/2016
Publisher
International Educative Research Foundation and Publisher (IERFP)
Volume No
4
Issue No
8
ISSN/ISBN
2411-3123
Pages
107:130
File Link
تحميل (109 مرات التحميل)
External Link
http://www.ijier.net/index.php/ijier/article/view/535
Keywords
Minia, mosques, courtyard, riwaqs, Fatimid age.
رجوع