ظهرت أول آلةٍ للطباعة بالشّكل الحديث في ألمانيا، على يد يوهانز غوتنبرغ في منتصف القرن الخامس عشر، بعد أنْ تطوّرتْ تقنياتُ الطباعة على مر السنوات في تلك القارة، واستخدمت الحروف البارزة وتقنيات تَجميع الحروف لِعمل قوالب مَكتوبة بشكلٍ بدائي. كان ظهور آلةٍ للطباعة يُعد ثورةً في عالمِ الاتصال، والثقافة، والسياسية؛ فقد طُبعت ملايينُ الكتب، وبدأت الصّحف بالانتشار في القارة بأكملها، وقد مرّت آلات الطباعة بالعديد من مراحل التطوير بعد غوتنبرغ
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